Astronomy
Curious about what's out there? Students who are comfortable with mathematics and physics and who have a strong desire to understand the nature of the Solar System and other planetary systems, stars, galaxies and/or the universe are encouraged to consider majoring in astronomy.
Overview
The knowledge acquired and the analytical skills developed provide excellent broad-based training for careers in industry, education and government as well as preparation for graduate study in astronomy and astrophysics, science education, engineering, law and medicine.
The Department of Astronomy offers two undergraduate degree options. The Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in astronomy is designed for students who intend to pursue careers in a scientific or technical field by continuing to study astronomy, astrophysics, or physics at the graduate level or to commence study in some related field such as planetary science.
The Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) degree in astronomy is broader and less specialized than the B.S., with the aim of developing and sharpening analytical and quantitative reasoning while at the same time being wider-ranging and cultivating broader knowledge that can be applied toward a variety of career options including business, law, the health professions and teaching.
Coursework for the Major
For each degree, students are required to take 10 core courses, providing a broad base in mathematics, physics and astronomy. Students pursuing the B.A. degree have fewer required astronomy and physics courses, offering greater flexibility for taking courses in other disciplines.
All required courses must be completed with grades of C or better.
Required Coursework for Both Degrees
- Analytic Geometry and Calculus 1, 2, 3 (MAC 2311, 2312 and 2313)
- Physics with Calculus 1 and 2, with labs (PHY 2048, 2048L and PHY 2049, 2049L)
- Astronomy and Astrophysics 1 and 2 (AST 3018 and 3019)
- Techniques of Observational Astronomy (AST 3722C)
Additional required coursework for the B.A. in astronomy:
- Two astronomy courses at the 3000 or 4000 level
- Two additional courses (6 credits minimum) from the following:
- AST or PHY courses at the 3000 or 4000 level
- AST 2007, AST 2037, GLY 2010C, GLY 2042, GLY 3105C, MCB 3703, PHY 2464, PHY 3101, PHZ 4710 or SWS 2007
Additional required coursework for the B.S. in astronomy:
- Five additional 3-credit courses at the 4000 level (prerequisites: AST 3018 and AST 3019)
- Differential Equations (MAP 2302)
- Modern Physics (PHY 3101)
- Mechanics 1 and 2 (PHY 3221 and 4222)
- Electromagnetism 1 and 2 (PHY 3323 and 4324)
- Choose one course from PHY 3513, PHY 4422, PHY 4523 or PHY 4604
Recommended Coursework for Graduate Study
Students planning graduate work in astronomy should talk with the undergraduate coordinator and plan to take
- PHY 4604 and
- Additional courses from the following: COP 2271, MAA 4402, MAS 3114, PHY 3513, PHY 4422 and PHY 4523, STA 3032
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Relevant Minors and/or Certificates
UFTeach Program: There is a severe shortage of qualified secondary science teachers in Florida and nationwide. Students interested in becoming part of this high-demand profession should see the undergraduate coordinator about the UFTeach program. UFTeach students can complete the UFTeach minor in science teaching along with their B.A. in astronomy and have the coursework and preparation for professional teacher certification in Florida when they graduate.
Research
Students pursuing the B.S. are encouraged to engage in research with astronomy faculty by signing up for at least three credits of AST 4905; no more than six credits can be counted toward the required 4000-level courses.
Critical Tracking
To graduate with this major, students must complete all university, college and major requirements. For degree requirements outside of the major, refer to CLAS Degree Requirements — Structure of a CLAS Degree.
Equivalent critical tracking courses as determined by the State of Florida Common Course Prerequisites may be used for transfer students.
Crtitical-tracking requirements are for both the B.S. and B.A. degrees. All students must meet these criteria to remain on track for the major.
Semester 1
- 2.0 UF GPA for semesters 1-5
- Complete MAC 1147 or MAC 2311
Semester 2
Semester 3
- Complete MAC 2312, PHY 2048 and PHY 2048L with a 2.5 GPA on all critical-tracking coursework
Semester 4
- Complete MAC 2313, PHY 2049 and PHY 2049L with 2.5 GPA on all critical-tracking coursework
Semester 5
- Complete AST 3018 with a 2.5 GPA on all critical-tracking coursework
Note: UF freshmen and sophomores should plan to take AST 3018 by the fourth semester.
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of Science
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Bachelor of Arts
Recommended Semester Plan
Students are expected to complete the writing and math requirement while in the process of taking the courses below. Students are also expected to complete the general education international (GE-N) and diversity (GE-D) requirements concurrently with another general education requirement (typically, GE-C, H or S).
Semester 1 |
Credits |
MAC 2311 Analytical Geometry and Calculus 1 (GE-M) |
4 |
Biological Sciences (GE-B) |
3 |
Composition (GE-C, WR) |
3 |
Humanities (GE-H) |
3 |
Social and Behavioral Sciences (GE-S) |
3 |
Total |
16 |
Semester 2 |
Credits |
MAC 2312 Analytical Geometry and Calculus 2 |
4 |
PHY 2048 Physics with Calculus 1 (GE-P) |
3 |
PHY 2048L Physics with Calculus 1 Laboratory (GE-P) |
1 |
Biological Science (GE-B) |
3 |
Humanities (GE-H) |
3 |
Total |
14 |
Semester 3 |
Credits |
AST 3018 Astronomy and Astrophysics 1 |
3 |
MAC 2313 Analytical Geometry and Calculus 3 |
4 |
PHY 2049 Physics with Calculus 2 (GE-P) |
3 |
PHY 2049L Physics with Calculus 2 Laboratory (GE-P) |
1 |
Social and Behavioral Sciences (GE-S) |
3 |
Total |
14 |
Semester 4 |
Credits |
AST 3019 Astronomy and Astrophysics 2 |
3 |
AST 3722C Observational Techniques 1 |
3 |
Elective |
3 |
Humanities (GE-H) |
3 |
Social and Behavioral Sciences (GE-S) |
3 |
Total |
15 |
Semester 5 |
Credits |
AST course (3000/4000 level) |
3 |
Electives |
6 |
Elective (3000/4000 level, not in major) |
3 |
Foreign language |
3-5 |
Total |
15-17 |
Semester 6 |
Credits |
AST course (3000/4000 level) |
3 |
Elective |
3 |
Electives (3000/4000 level, not in major) |
6 |
Foreign language |
3-5 |
Total |
15-17 |
Semester 7 |
Credits |
AST or PHY or approved major course |
3 |
Composition (GE-C, WR) |
3 |
Elective (or complete foreign language if 4-3-3 option) |
3 |
Electives |
6 |
Total |
15 |
Semester 8 |
Credits |
AST or PHY or approved major course |
3 |
Electives |
13-9 |
Total |
16-12 |
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Bachelor of Science
Recommended Semester Plan
Students are expected to complete the writing and math requirement while in the process of taking the courses below. Students are also expected to complete the general education international (GE-N) and diversity (GE-D) requirements concurrently with another general education requirement (typically, GE-C, H or S).
Semester 1 |
Credits |
MAC 2311 Analytic Geometry and Calculus 1 (GE-M) |
4 |
Biological Science (GE-B) |
3 |
Composition (GE-C, WR) |
3 |
Humanities (GE-H) |
3 |
Social and Behavioral Sciences (GE-S) |
3 |
Total |
16 |
Semester 2 |
Credits |
MAC 2312 Analytic Geometry and Calculus 2 (GE-M) |
4 |
PHY 2048 Physics with Calculus 1 (GE-P) |
3 |
PHY 2048L Physics with Calculus 1 Laboratory (GE-P) |
1 |
Biological Science (GE-B) |
3 |
Humanities (GE-H) |
3 |
Total |
14 |
Semester 3 |
Credits |
AST 3018 Astronomy and Astrophysics 1 (GE-P) |
3 |
MAC 2313 Analytic Geometry and Calculus 3 |
4 |
PHY 2049 Physics with Calculus 2 (GE-P) |
3 |
PHY 2049L Physics with Calculus 2 Laboratory (GE-P) |
1 |
Social and Behavioral Sciences (GE-S) |
3 |
Total |
14 |
Semester 4 |
Credits |
AST 3019 Astronomy and Astrophysics 2 (GE-P) |
3 |
AST 3722C Techniques of Observational Astronomy 1 |
3 |
MAP 2302 Elementary Differential Equations |
3 |
Humanities (GE-H) |
3 |
Social and Behavioral Sciences (GE-S) |
3 |
Total |
15 |
Semester 5 |
Credits |
AST course (4000 level) |
3 |
PHY 3101 Introduction to Modern Physics |
3 |
PHY 3221 Mechanics 1 |
3 |
PHY 3513 Thermal Physics 1 or elective |
3 |
Foreign language |
3-5 |
Total |
15-17 |
Semester 6 |
Credits |
AST courses (4000 level) |
6 |
PHY 3323 Electromagnetism 1 |
3 |
PHY 4222 Mechanics 2 |
3 |
Foreign language |
3-5 |
Total |
15-17 |
Semester 7 |
Credits |
AST course (4000 level) |
3 |
PHY 4324 Electromagnetism 2 |
3 |
PHY 4604 Introductory Quantum Mechanics 1 or elective |
3 |
Composition (GE-C, WR) |
3 |
Elective (or complete foreign language if 4-3-3 option) |
3 |
Total |
15 |
Semester 8 |
Credits |
AST course (4000 level) |
3 |
PHY 4422 Optics 1 or elective |
3 |
PHY 4523 Statistical Physics or elective |
3 |
Electives (3000 level, non-major if needed) |
7-3 |
Total |
16-12 |
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